Russia, Kingdom. A Machine Gunner Marksmanship Badge United Republic of The pack is secured with

The pack is secured with three bungee cords with metal hooks (one of which is snapped)

Overhoff and Cie of Lüdenscheid was a premier maker of SS buckles from around 1927

Palmer was awarded the 1914 Star

both very fine or better

the "X" for Australian Imperial Forces/Volunteer Overseas Service

Russia, Kingdom. A Machine Gunner Marksmanship Badge United Republic of The pack is secured withConstructed of bronze, consisting of an oval banner inscribed with Russian cyrillic script with a stationary machine gun superimposed on the badge, the reverse plain, with a screw post and nut for fastening to a uniform, unmarked, measuring 28. 1 mm (w) x 40. 3 mm (l), in better than fine condition.